Questions and Answers
Bjorn Satdeva
As usual, I start out with major events in the UNIX
system administration
world. This time, however, so much has happened that
is of great significance
in the daily lives of UNIX system administrators that
there is no
space left for questions. With the next issue, however,
I return to
answering questions as usual.
During Summer USENIX, which took place in San Antonio,
Texas, from
June 8 to 12, the USENIX Association made two announcements.
The first
was that USENIX will now have Local Technical Groups
(LTCs) and Special
Technical Groups (STGs), a goal that a number of people
have looked
toward for quite some time. The second announcement,
however, is of
much greater importance to all system administrators:
USENIX announced
the launching of SAGE, the Systems Administrators' Guild,
as the first
USENIX Special Technical Group. SAGE is devoted to the
advancement
of Systems Administration as a profession. USENIX and
SAGE will work
jointly to publish technical information and sponsor
conferences,
workshops, tutorials, and local groups in the Systems
Administration
field. Do you wonder what the `E' in SAGE stands for?
This `E' is
the one Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie left off the
`creat' UNIX
system call.
An interim board was appointed by the USENIX Association
(see sidebar),
and elections will be held later this year to elect
a new board, which
will take office at the Winter USENIX conference in
San Diego in January,
1993. Nominations for the SAGE board will be accepted
until the LISA
(Large Installation Systems Administration) conference
in October.
As I have been involved with the development of SAGE
from the very
beginning, I can give you an overview of the events
which lead to
its creation.
The idea of a national professional society for systems
administrators
was originally proposed during a BayLISA (The San Francisco
Bay Large
Installation System Administration) board meeting in
January of 1992.
It was immediately clear that such an organization would
be beyond
the scope of BayLISA, which is a local organization.
Those of us who
were interested therefore decided to start a series
of meetings completely
separate from BayLISA.
During this time, we contacted a number of organizations
for advice,
including USENIX, who suggested that SAGE should become
a USENIX Special
Technical Group. Since this proposal was beneficial
for both USENIX
and SAGE, negotiations progressed rapidly, and USENIX
made the announcement
in San Antonio.
Since SAGE is still in its infancy, there remain many
questions concerning
what the organization can do to improve the working
situation for
system administrators. To debate these issues, a small
number of working
groups have been created. In the end, each small working
group will
put together a proposal to the SAGE Board, of possible
ways to pursue
the work. (It is also possible that one or more of the
groups will
report to the board that their charter topic is unrealistic
and should
not be pursued any further.)
Therefore, if you have strong opinions for or against
an item being
debated by a small working group, you should join the
discussion.
For the moment, all such discussion is done by e-mail
through a number
of mailing lists set up for this purpose. To join a
group, simply
send e-mail to listserv@usenix.org, with a body message
of
"help," and you will receive the necessary
information.
If you feel that there is an additional topic that SAGE
should pursue,
send e-mail to sage-board@usenix.org describing what
you think
should be added, and why.
At this time, membership in SAGE is not a prerequisite
to participation
in a small working group. However, since SAGE is intended
to serve
the system administration professional, membership is
something you
should consider. Membership forms can be obtained from
the USENIX
office (510 528-8649). The membership fee for the remainder
of 1992
is $25 (which entitles you to a $25 rebate of the LISA
VI registration
fee).
Below is a list of the small working groups as they
exist on June
25th. It is entirely possible that new groups will be
added, or existing
groups will be split or joined together.
SAGE Working Groups
Publications
Small Working Group Chair: Bryan McDonald
(bigmac@erg.sri.com)
E-mail Address: sage-pubs@usenix.org
The publications group puts together a series of proposals
related to the publications that SAGE wants to see established.
In
the immediate future the group will be asked to assist
in the publication
of the first issues of newsletter segments within login:.
Long-term
goals include proposals for an independent newsletter,
a technical
journal, software tool collections, and any other ideas
the committee
can collect.
Electronic Information Distribution
Small Working Group Chair: Mark Verber
(verber@parc.xerox.com)
The electronic information distribution working group
will identify existing information sources that would
be of use to
SAGE members and new types of information that should
be gathered/produced,
and will make proposals for the effective distribution
of this information.
Existing sources should include reprints of papers/articles
and mailing-list/USENET
news archives. New information sources might include
specially written
technical/positional papers and custom databases such
as vendor-neutral
lists of bugs. Distribution methods will include WAIS
or other information
servers, anonymous ftp/uucp, and CD-ROM.
Education
Small Working Group Chair: Pat Wilson
(paw@northstar.dartmouth.edu)
E-mail Address: sage-edu@usenix.org
The education working group's initial goal is to outline
possible plans for institutional and continuing education
of the community
through the development of model curricula, the identification
and
promotion of useful tutorial programs, and the construction
of guides
for self-study.
Certification
Small Working Group Chair: Paul Moriarty
(pmm@cisco.com)
E-mail Address: sage-certify@usenix.org
The purpose of the certification working group is to
address the issues surrounding certification and discuss
the various
approaches that might be taken. The working group will
present the
model along with their recommendations to the board
of directors.
Job Descriptions
Small Working Group Chair: Tina Darmohray (tmd@s1.gov)
E-mail Address: sage-jobs@usenix.org
The job description group will evaluate SAGE's role
in assisting system administrators in defining job descriptions.
If
the group agrees that SAGE should pursue this topic,
the focus will
be on creating multiple system administration job description
suites
that can be used as templates for those who are writing
position descriptions
for hiring purposes at their own site.
Awards
Small Working Group Chair: John Detke (jfd@octel.com)
E-mail Address: sage-robbies@usenix.org
The awards working group will focus on how SAGE can
best recognize outstanding system administrators and
their achievements.
Initial suggestions include a "Best of LISA"
award and an
annual outstanding sysadmin award.
Public Relations
Small Working Group Chair: Paul Evans (ple@maspar.com)
E-mail Address: sage-pr@usenix.org
This committee will examine the role that SAGE, as
a professional society, should play in representing
the profession
to industry and/or government. The committee will examine
the issues,
set guidelines to SAGE's involvement in this area, and
if appropriate,
propose a plan for the guild to evaluate and pursue
(or not pursue).
This group will also serve to direct any future public
relations issues
that may arise.
Local Groups
Small Working Group Chair: Bjorn Satdeva
(bjorn@sysadmin.com)
E-mail Address: sage-locals@usenix.org
This group will have the task of exploring how the
creation of new local groups can be made easier, how
SAGE and USENIX
can assist in their formation, and how SAGE can support
existing local
groups.
Ethics
Small Working Group Chair: Ed Gould
(ed@pa.dec.com)
E-mail Address: sage-ethics@usenix.org
This group is charged with determining SAGE's role
in developing a set of guidelines or codes of ethics
for the system
administrator. These guidelines or codes would have
at least two purposes,
namely, guiding the administrator in the performance
of his/her system
administration tasks, and informing the administrator's
employer and
co-workers of the proper bounds of system administration.
Policies
Small Working Group Chair: Lee Damon
(nomad@watson.ibm.com)
E-mail Address: sage-policies@usenix.org
The focus of the policies working group is the development
of one or more documents for system/network administrators
to use
as guidelines or boilerplates in setting up site policies
and procedures.
The group will also work with the education and ethics
working groups
to help systems administrators understand what policies
are and why
they can be important.
Vendors
Small Working Group Chair: Terry Bartlett
(bartlett@rmtc.central.sun.com)
E-mail Address: sage-vendors@usenix.org
The vendors working group will evaluate SAGE's role
in establishing a consensus on the types of tools we'd
like vendors
to provide for system and network administration. The
group may also
act as a lobbying organization to convince the various
manufacturers
to "do the right thing" when it comes to system
administration.
Standards
Small Working Group Chair: Janet Frazer (janet@usl.com)
E-mail Address: sage-stds@usenix.org
The standards working group will evaluate whether (and,
if yes, how) SAGE might monitor and affect the various
standards bodies
that are now or will in the future be setting standards
for system
administration.
Non-UNIX
Small Working Group Chair: John Detke (jfd@octel.com)
E-mail Address: sage-outreach@usenix.org
The non-UNIX outreach working group will focus on how
SAGE can remain pertinent to people who manage computing
systems and
networks, addressing the issues that cross operating
and network system
boundaries.
Part-Time Admins
Small Working Group Chair: Peg Schafer (peg@bbn.com)
E-mail Address: sage-pt@usenix.org
The part-time working group is concerned that the proposed
SAGE charter did not mention the large number of people
who administer
systems on a less than full-time basis (e.g., there
are chemists who
fulfill system administration roles some portion of
each working day;
they view themselves as chemists, not system administrators).
The
group will consider how SAGE could address the needs
of such individuals
and suggest changes to the proposed SAGE charter which
address this
"dual-role" reality.
Security
Small Working Group Chair:
Laura de Leon (deleon@hpl.hp.com) and
Arnold de Leon (arnold@synopsys.com)
E-mail Address: sage-security@usenix.org
Security is a growing concern for system administrators.
This group will examine ways of helping system administrators
assess
their security needs and policies and will investigate
ways of educating
system administrators on security issues. The group
will consider
soliciting or developing sample policies and tools in
this arena.
About the Author
Bjorn Satdeva -- email: bjorn@sysadmin.com /sys/admin,
inc. The Unix
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